| Finding a Backup Program 
by Chris Taylor 
		Ive been a
        long-time user of Acronis True Image. However, I have
        found the user interface has become a mess over the past
        few versions and I dont see it getting back to the
        simple interface I liked.
		
        When True Image 2013 told to me it isnt Windows
        10-compatible, I wasnt offered a free upgrade to
        fix the problem. So I decided to go looking to see if
        there was a better backup option, preferably free!For my main desktop computer, my requirements list is
        pretty straightforward; image & restore partitions or
        entire disks; create full & incremental images;
        schedule backups; restore individual files & folders
        from an image; and create WinPE rescue media.
 
        For my portables, my requirements are simpler. I dont
        need scheduled backups or incremental imaging. I only run
        full backups of all partitions periodically because these
        computers dont hold  for long  unique
        data files. For these computers, I am looking for
        emergency disaster recovery to get back a working
        computer with my applications should I have a disk crash
        or something.
		 
        With these mixed requirements, I suspected Id be
        well served by a vendor that has a full-featured version
        for my desktop and a free version without all the bells
        and whistles for my portables.
		 
		 
		Macrium Reflect Free v6
		 
		Alan German uses and recommends this 
		program. 
		It certainly seems robust and easy to use.
        However, the free version does not do incremental images.
        I do daily backups on my desktop computer. Incremental
        images allow me to recover anything to a specific day.
		 
        Macrium Reflect is a nice program and if I wanted to
        spend US$69.95 for the Home Edition, I would get
        the ability to do incremental images and additional
        features that might be nice, such as the ability to
        restore to different hardware. But I dont.
		 
		 
		Paragon Backup & Recovery 14 Free Edition
		
        I found this to be a very confusing program. Its
        feature list looks comprehensive, but I was
        never sure if I had really configured things optimally. I
        was also stumbling around in the program trying to find
        where to accomplish some task. 
        Paragon does have a fantastic feature  the ability
        to store backup images on a hidden partition.
		 
        Why is this so great? I do backups overnight, so my
        backup drive is always connected. If I get hit with
        malware like CryptoLocker, my backups might be encrypted!
        If backups are stored on a hidden partition, malware cant
        mess with them. I do have off-site backups immune to
        malware attacks, but they only get updated once a month.When testing Paragon, the backup occasionally failed,
        reporting; Invalid partition data  partition
        control blocks information incompatible. I couldnt
        find a solution to the problem. No other backup program I
        tested complained of invalid partition data.
 
        The periodic error and confusing user interface made me
        abandon Paragon Backup & Recovery. But I sure wish
        other backup programs would add the capability to save
        backups to a hidden partition!Two programs out of the running. So I kept looking. And I
        found two contenders.
 
		 
		  
		EaseUS Todo Backup Free v8.9 
		 
		I first looked at EaseUS Todo Backup Free in the
        spring of 2014 - 
		http://tinyurl.com/jpff79b 
		I like Todo Backup Free because it is
        clean, simple and quite comprehensive.
		 
        It has all the items on my needs list; the
        ability to image/restore entire disks or partitions;
        incremental images; scheduled backups; recover individual
        files/folders; and WindowsPE recovery media.
		 
        Todo Backup Free has some nice additional capabilities.
        You can specify a series of files and folders for
        incremental or differential backup. Another feature
         Smart Backup  can track a series of
        files and folders for changes every half hour and keep
        them backed up. It is a rigid scheme but does allow you
        to restore a previous version of a file up to 15 days
        ago. Todo Backup automatically manages the space used for
        this feature quite efficiently.
		 
        One problem with backup programs is that the backups,
        which can be very large, eventually consume all space
        where they are stored. Todo Backup has an Image-Reserve
        Strategy available which can automatically delete
        older backups to make room for new. You can specify
        parameters such as the maximum number of backup images
        you want to keep or the length of time you want them
        kept.
		 
        I compared features of the Free version to the Home
        and Workstation versions. Home (US$29) adds speed,
        ability to exclude certain files from backup (great for
        files like the swap and hibernation files and folders
        like the Temp directory), email notifications, and a few
        other features. Workstation (US$39) adds more speed and
        extra features including command line capabilities and
        the ability to restore to different hardware.
		 
        The free version has everything I need for my portables.
        For my desktop, the ability to exclude files is very
        useful. Restoring to different hardware might be useful,
        but I am not sure I really need that. When I buy a new
        computer, I generally install my applications manually,
        and migrate my data. That way, I end up with a cleaner
        computer because I dont reinstall everything I have
        collected over the years. I could probably get
        away with the free version on all my computers, including
        my desktop.
		 
		 
		AOMEI Backupper Standard 3.2
		 
		Another interesting program I found was the free
        AOMEI Backupper Standard.
		 
        I found it to be simple and straightforward to use. It
        includes all the capabilities on my needs list.
		 
        Backupper Standard also includes file synchronization
         where files/folders you select get automatically
        synched to another location. This can be done once, or on
        a daily basis, or every 1, 2, 3, 4, or 6 hours.It can even restore to different hardware; a feature I
        have not found in any other free backup program. I really
        dont think I need this, but its certainly a
        nice-to-have.
 
        The Professional version (US$49 for 2 computers)
        adds things like command line operation and faster
        backups. It includes space management capabilities
        similar to the Image-reserve Strategy in Todo
        Backup Free. And Professional includes free upgrades for
        life! Now thats a bargain!
		 
        I did have some difficulties with AOMEI Backupper
        Standard.
		 
        The only manual available is a large series
        of web pages. But there is a work-around. Install the
        30-day eval version of AOMEI Backupper Professional. In
        the program folder will be UserManual.pdf. Store a copy
        somewhere safe, uninstall Professional and install the
        free version. Just ignore parts of the manual that apply
        only to the Professional version.
		 
        Unlike most backup programs, where the creation of
        recovery media is as simple as clicking a couple of
        buttons within the program, AOMEI gives a link to
        Microsofts Windows Automated
        Installation Kit, which you must download and
        install. But, under Windows 10, the AIK doesnt
        work! After contacting AOMEI, I found out, with
        Windows 10, you actually need the Windows Assessment
        and Deployment Kit. Download and install it. Then
        AOMEI can create recovery media. Dont be too
        freaked out when you see the ADK is a 6.5 GB download.
        You can turn off everything except Deployment Tools
        and Windows Preinstallation Environment for a
        download of only 3 GB. Okay, you can still freak
        a little.
		 
        The other thing I found difficult with AOMEI is the
        translation to English. Most of the English is not too
        bad, and I eventually triumphed over phrases like; Please
        specify for the scheme that creating a full backup after
        xxx versions of differential backup being created.The authors of the program freely admit that English is
        not their first language and All warm-hearted
        translators will receive a free license code plus
        lifetime upgrades of the software he or she translates.
 Aside from the above difficulties, I found AOMEI
        Backupper (Free or Professional) are very capable
        programs.
 
		My new backup program
		 
		Ultimately, I decided on EaseUS Todo Backup. I
        bought a Workstation license for my main desktop
        computer and am using the Free version on my
        portables. But AOMEI Backupper came very close. It has
        strong capabilities in the free Standard version
        and the Professional version, with free upgrades
        for life, is a terrific bargain.
		 
        With free and 30-day eval premium versions available, you
        can try all these programs and see if any meet your
        backup needs.
 
 
 
Bottom Line:
 
		EaseUS Todo Backup Free v8.9, FreeEaseUs Todo Backup Home, US$29
 EaseUs Todo Backup Workstation, US$39
 Use checkout code EDU-Q3W5-ORG for 20% discount
 http://www.easeus.com/backup-software/tb-free.html
 
		AOMEI Backupper Standard v3.2, FreeAOMEI Backupper Professional v3.2, US$49 (2PCs)
 http://www.backup-utility.com/
 
		Macrium Reflect Free v6, FreeMacrium Reflect Home Edition, US$69.95
 http://www.macrium.com/reflectfree.aspx
 
		Paragon Backup & Recovery 14 Free, FreeParagon Backup & Recovery Home, US$39.95
 https://www.paragon-software.com/home/br-free/
 
Originally published: February, 2016
 
 
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